How to Popping a Cyst on the Shoulder
A cyst on the shoulder can be uncomfortable, unsightly, and sometimes painful. It may appear as a soft lump under the skin that slowly grows over time. Most shoulder cysts are harmless and noncancerous, often caused by blocked sebaceous glands, ingrown hairs, or buildup of keratin beneath the skin. However, when the cyst becomes inflamed or filled with pus, it can be tempting to pop it. While popping a cyst may seem like an easy way to relieve pressure, doing so incorrectly can lead to infection, scarring, or recurrence. This article explains how to safely handle and treat a shoulder cyst.
First, it’s important to understand what kind of cyst you’re dealing with. The most common type found on the shoulder is a sebaceous cyst, which forms when oil glands become clogged. Another common type is an epidermoid cyst, which develops from trapped skin cells. Both types contain a thick, cheesy material made of keratin. While small cysts can go away on their own, larger or infected ones may require medical drainage.
Before attempting to pop a cyst, cleanliness and caution are crucial. Begin by washing your hands and the affected area with soap and warm water. Apply an antiseptic solution, such as alcohol or iodine, to reduce bacteria on the skin. You should never pop a cyst using dirty tools or bare hands. If possible, sterilize a needle by heating it over a flame or dipping it in rubbing alcohol.
Once everything is clean, gently puncture the tip of the cyst near its center. Do not stab too deeply—only pierce the surface enough for the contents to drain. Using clean gauze or tissue, gently press around the cyst to allow the pus or keratin material to flow out. Avoid squeezing too hard, as this can push bacteria deeper into the skin and worsen inflammation.
After draining, clean the area again with antiseptic and apply an antibiotic ointment. Cover it with a sterile bandage to protect the wound from dirt and bacteria. Change the dressing daily or whenever it becomes dirty. Keep the area dry and avoid touching it unnecessarily. Over the next few days, the cyst cavity should begin to heal and flatten out.
However, if the cyst is red, swollen, or extremely painful, it’s best to seek professional medical help instead of popping it yourself. Doctors can drain cysts safely under sterile conditions, sometimes using a small incision or syringe. In some cases, they may also prescribe antibiotics or recommend removing the cyst sac to prevent recurrence.
Remember, not all cysts are safe to pop at home. Attempting to remove a deep or infected cyst without proper tools can cause serious complications. Signs of infection include redness, pus with a foul smell, fever, or spreading swelling. If any of these symptoms occur, consult a dermatologist or healthcare provider immediately.
In conclusion, popping a cyst on the shoulder can bring relief when done correctly and hygienically. But it’s always safer to let a medical professional handle it, especially if it’s large or infected. Proper care, cleanliness, and patience are the keys to healing and preventing future cysts.
